
India’s traditional medicine ecosystem received a significant policy push as the Union Government announced a series of strategic measures aimed at strengthening the AYUSH sector. While presenting the roadmap, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman highlighted focused investments in infrastructure, quality standards, and global collaboration to position India as a global leader in traditional medicine systems.
The initiatives include setting up three new All India Institutes of Ayurveda, upgrading AYUSH pharmacies and testing laboratories to meet higher benchmarks, and strengthening the WHO Global Traditional Medicine Centre in Jamnagar. Together, these steps are expected to improve education, research, manufacturing quality, employment, and India’s international standing in Ayurveda and other traditional systems of medicine.
AYUSH—Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy—has long been an integral part of India’s healthcare heritage. In recent years, the government has accelerated efforts to integrate these systems with modern healthcare delivery, research, and global standards.
The latest announcements reflect a clear long-term vision:
To modernize traditional medicine infrastructure
To ensure safety, quality, and global credibility of AYUSH products
To expand access to affordable and holistic healthcare
To create India-centric solutions for global wellness needs
By combining tradition with science and regulation, the government aims to unlock the full economic and healthcare potential of AYUSH.
One of the most impactful announcements is the proposal to establish three new All India Institutes of Ayurveda (AIIA) across the country. These institutes will function as national centres of excellence, similar in stature to premier institutions in other medical streams.
The upcoming institutes are expected to:
Provide advanced education and training in Ayurveda
Promote evidence-based research and clinical trials
Encourage innovation by integrating Ayurveda with modern medical sciences
Act as referral centres for complex and chronic disease management
With rising domestic and global demand for Ayurveda practitioners, the new institutes will help address gaps in:
Postgraduate and doctoral-level education
Specialized clinical training
Research methodology and documentation
These institutions will also attract international students, reinforcing India’s role as the global hub for Ayurveda learning.
The new institutes will:
Create jobs for doctors, researchers, pharmacists, and support staff
Strengthen public healthcare infrastructure
Improve patient access to standardized, high-quality Ayurveda treatment
Another major step announced is the upgradation of AYUSH pharmacies and testing laboratories to ensure higher quality, safety, and compliance with national and international norms.
As AYUSH medicines gain popularity globally, quality assurance has become crucial. Variations in raw materials, manufacturing practices, and testing standards have often limited export potential. Upgraded infrastructure will help address these challenges.
The government’s initiative focuses on:
Modernizing manufacturing practices
Strengthening Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) compliance
Enhancing drug testing capabilities for purity, potency, and safety
Standardizing raw material sourcing and processing
Upgraded pharmacies and labs will:
Improve consumer trust in AYUSH products
Reduce quality-related disputes in export markets
Encourage private investment in AYUSH manufacturing
Enable Indian companies to compete globally
This move is also expected to benefit small and medium AYUSH manufacturers by providing access to standardized testing and certification facilities.
A globally significant announcement is the plan to further strengthen the WHO Global Traditional Medicine Centre, located in Jamnagar, Gujarat.
The WHO Global Traditional Medicine Centre is the world’s first and only WHO centre dedicated entirely to traditional medicine systems. It serves as a global platform for:
Research and data collection
Policy formulation
Knowledge sharing among countries
By upgrading this centre, India reinforces its leadership in traditional medicine. The enhanced facility will:
Support global research collaborations
Develop international standards and guidelines
Promote evidence-based validation of traditional practices
Facilitate global acceptance of Ayurveda and related systems
The strengthened centre will:
Position India as a global knowledge provider in traditional medicine
Support WHO member countries in integrating traditional medicine into healthcare
Promote sustainable, preventive, and holistic healthcare solutions worldwide
The government’s initiatives are not limited to healthcare alone; they have strong economic and diplomatic implications.
With improved institutions and quality assurance, India is expected to attract more international patients seeking:
Ayurveda-based therapies
Preventive and lifestyle treatments
Chronic disease management
Higher standards in AYUSH manufacturing and testing will:
Increase exports of AYUSH medicines and wellness products
Improve acceptance in regulated markets like the EU, US, and Southeast Asia
Strengthen India’s wellness economy
The focus on institutions and global collaboration will encourage:
Clinical research and documentation
Integration of AI, data analytics, and biotechnology in traditional medicine
Development of new formulations and therapies
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman’s announcement signals that AYUSH is no longer a supplementary healthcare option but a strategic national priority. The government’s sustained investment reflects confidence in traditional medicine as a pillar of:
Public health
Economic growth
Global soft power
With policy backing, infrastructure development, and global partnerships, AYUSH is set to play a transformative role in India’s healthcare landscape.
The announcement of three new All India Institutes of Ayurveda, upgradation of AYUSH pharmacies and testing labs, and strengthening of the WHO Global Traditional Medicine Centre in Jamnagar marks a decisive step in India’s AYUSH journey. These measures aim to ensure quality, credibility, and global recognition of India’s traditional medicine systems.
By blending ancient wisdom with modern science and international collaboration, India is positioning AYUSH as a sustainable, trusted, and globally relevant healthcare solution. The initiatives announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman are expected to deliver long-term benefits for patients, practitioners, researchers, and the economy—both in India and worldwide.